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medium · CVSS 5.9

CVE-2026-92091

Jwcrypto: jwcrypto: denial of service via o(n^2) duplicate check on unbounded jwk key_ops array

Published 16 Sept 2026 · Source updated 6 Nov 2026 · Retrieved 2026-11-06 02:52 UTC

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What happened?

A flaw was found in jwcrypto. The JWK.import_key() function validates the key_ops JWK member for duplicate values using an algorithm with O(n^2) time complexity, and the length of key_ops is not bounded. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can supply a JWK with a large key_ops array to an application that passes attacker-controlled key material to a public key-import API (reachable via ECDH-ES key agreement, OIDC dynamic client registration, DPoP, or ACME account key registration, among others) to consume excessive CPU time, resulting in a denial of service.

Description supplied by CVE Program. Formatting is simplified; follow the original advisory for full details.

Affected software and versions

Source-provided software and version information
SoftwareVersion informationFixed version
ansible-automation-platform-24/controller-rhel8Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
ansible-automation-platform-24/lightspeed-rhel8Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
ansible-automation-platform-25/controller-rhel8Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
ansible-automation-platform-25/gateway-rhel8Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-rhel8Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
ansible-automation-platform-26/controller-rhel9Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
ansible-automation-platform-26/gateway-rhel9Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
ansible-automation-platform-26/lightspeed-rhel9Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
ansible-automation-platform-27/gateway-rhel9Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
ansible-automation-platform-27/lightspeed-rhel9Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
automation-controllerRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
python3.11-jwcryptoRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
python3.12-jwcryptoRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
python-jwcryptoRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
python-jwcryptoRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
idm:client/python-jwcryptoRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
idm:DL1/python-jwcryptoRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
python-jwcryptoRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhoai/odh-feature-server-rhel9Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhoai/odh-kserve-storage-initializer-rhel9Red HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel8/openstack-mistral-executorRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel8/openstack-nova-apiRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel8/openstack-nova-compute-ironicRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel8/openstack-novajoin-baseRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel8/openstack-novajoin-notifierRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel8/openstack-novajoin-serverRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel8/openstack-tempestRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel8/openstack-tripleoclientRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel9/openstack-nova-apiRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel9/openstack-nova-compute-ironicRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel9/openstack-novajoin-baseRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel9/openstack-novajoin-notifierRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel9/openstack-novajoin-serverRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel9/openstack-tempestRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory
rhosp-rhel9/openstack-tripleoclientRed HatDefault status: affectedSee vendor advisory

Version information comes from the source record and can include unaffected products and exceptions. Distribution packages may contain backported fixes: an older upstream version alone does not prove a server is affected.

Is it being exploited?

This CVE was not listed in the CISA catalogue at our last retrieval. This does not establish that exploitation is absent.

CISA data retrieved 2026-11-06 16:38 UTC. Check CISA ↗

How to respond

  1. Confirm the product, installed package version, and any configuration requirements in the vendor advisory.
  2. Follow the vendor’s remediation or workaround guidance in the references below. Structured fixed-version data is unavailable here; the publisher’s description may include a fix or workaround.
  3. Restart affected services if required, then verify the running version. Known exploitation may warrant investigation as well as patching.

Sources and remediation references

This public advisory does not determine whether a particular server is affected. Records are refreshed as sources change; verify urgent decisions against the original advisory.

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